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China in the Democratic Republic of the Congo: A New Dynamic …

In 2023, the Department of Defense identified cobalt as a "component of multiple munitions and high-temperature aerospace alloys used by [the Department of Defense]" and noted cobalt "has critical applications in high-capacity batteries for military and commercial electric vehicles." 23 Beyond its direct military applications, cobalt is ...

''Cobalt Red'' describes the ''horror show'' of mining the …

Phone and electric car batteries are made with cobalt mined in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Cobalt Red author Siddharth Kara …

Lithium-ion Batteries: How to Improve Due Diligence Guidelines …

Sustainability. This paper presents an analysis and interpretation of the current state of play in the global value network of minerals mining, refining and transformation processes in the contemporary battery industry, which will power potentially crucial future industries for manufacture of electric vehicles (EVs) and solar-storage energy systems.

Tesla, Apple among firms accused of aiding child labor in Congo

Five of the world''s largest tech companies have been accused of being complicit in the death of children in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) forced to mine cobalt, a metal used to make ...

How Tesla Should Combat Child Labor In The …

Battery-powered vehicles are a promising alternative, but for the foreseeable future, they depend on cobalt, a mineral found primarily in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), where child labor ...

Mines for electric car metals in Congo strain workers'' …

FUNGURUME, Democratic Republic of Congo — Alain Kasongo, burly and goateed, worked for four years driving the heavy trucks that hauled away tons of cobalt ore from a gaping hole at one of the ...

Battery Push By Tesla And Other EV Makers Raises Child Labor …

A child and a woman break rocks extracted from a cobalt and copper mine in Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of Congo. ... Tesla lithium-ion battery cells, made with cobalt, on display at the ...

Blood Batteries

Cobalt is mined all over the world, but over half of the global Co supply comes from the Democratic Republic of Congo. Besides batteries, the metal is used in magnetic steels, high-speed cutting ...

How ''modern-day slavery'' in the Congo powers the rechargeable battery ...

Phone and electric car batteries are made with cobalt mined in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Cobalt Red author Siddharth Kara describes the conditions for workers as a "horror show."

The Environmental Impacts of Cobalt Mining in Congo

The Democratic Republic of the Congo, Africa''s second-largest country, is endowed with an exceptional array of natural resources, from coffee, diamonds, and timber, to its famed biodiversity-rich Congo Basin – the world''s …

This Is Where the Cobalt for Our Electronics Comes From

Cobalt is in high demand as the cathode in lithium-ion batteries.; Just one nation, the Congo, has more cobalt than anywhere else on Earth combined.; Conditions in Congolese mines are horrible ...

Can the Democratic Republic of the Congo''s mineral resources

Minerals like lithium and cobalt are key components in the batteries that could support the world''s transition away from fossil fuels. The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Africa''s second-biggest country by land mass, is rich in both those elements.

Sustainability of artisanal mining of cobalt in DR Congo

Cobalt is used in rechargeable batteries, and half the world''s supply comes from one district in the Democratic Republic of Congo. This study assesses the sustainability of artisanal mining ...

DRC can move up the lithium battery value chain

The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) could become a major low-cost and low-emission producer of lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery precursors, says research company BloombergNEF in a report, but the country must move beyond the simple export of raw materials.

The Environmental Impacts of Cobalt Mining in Congo

The Democratic Republic of the Congo, Africa''s second-largest country, is endowed with an exceptional array of natural resources, from coffee, diamonds, and timber, to its famed biodiversity-rich Congo Basin – the world''s second-largest tropical rainforest. ... The next best solution is reducing the demand for cobalt in the lithium-ion ...

Cobalt mining for lithium ion batteries has a high human cost ...

A "creuseur," or digger, climbs through a cobalt and copper mine in Kawama, Congo, in June. The Post traced this cobalt pipeline and, for the first time, showed how cobalt …

One hundred years of cobalt production in the Democratic …

Cobalt is perhaps best known for its use in lithium-ion batteries. In 2020, 64% of world refined cobalt was consumed in the manufacture of batteries (Darton, 2021). Despite …

Making Mining Safe and Fair: Artisanal cobalt extraction in …

lithium-ion batteries used in consumer electronics and electric vehicles, is expected to grow fourfold by 2030. More than 70% of the global production of cobalt takes place in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), of which 15–30% comes from so-called artisanal and small-scale mines where independent

Are Child Miners Exploited to Manufacture Electric Car Batteries?

What''s True. Child labor has been used in cobalt mines in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). Cobalt is a chemical element used to make rechargeable batteries.

Modern Slavery: The true cost of cobalt mining

Thousands of artisanal miners dig by hand in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). Children, too. They have no industrial tools, no protective clothing, no ... Cobalt is an essential component of rechargeable lithium-ion batteries. The end product may be in your pocket, on your desk, in your garage, or even in your investment portfolio. It ...

Understanding the Role of Cobalt in Batteries

More than half of the world''s cobalt comes from the Democratic Republic of the Congo, which a2017 USGS report described as having a high risk for doing business and a substantial risk of civil war. The good news is that both cobalt and lithium are recyclable, although almost no lithium-ion battery recycling currently takes place.

Most of the world''s cobalt is mined in the Democratic Republic of Congo ...

Cobalt is a critical element in many lithium-ion battery technologies, which are used in most consumer electronics such as mobile phones and laptops; and more recently, in electric vehicles. Almost three-quarters of the world''s cobalt is mined in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).

Zambia and DRC Sign Cooperation Agreement to manufacture electric batteries

Lusaka, 29th April 2022 – Zambia and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has signed a historical cooperation agreement to facilitate the development of value chain in electric battery and clean energy sector. The Cooperation Agreement is expected to provide a framework for bilateral cooperation on the initiative to develop the battery value chain as well as strengthen

Corruption and Rights Abuses Are Flourishing in Lithium Mining …

An artisanal cassiterite mine in February 2022 in Manono. The Democratic Republic of Congo is rich with Lithium, an essential mineral for electric car batteries.

Child labour behind smart phone and electric car batteries

The report, This is what we die for: Human rights abuses in the Democratic Republic of the Congo power the global trade in cobalt, traces the sale of cobalt, used in lithium-ion batteries, from mines where children as young as seven and adults work in perilous conditions. The glamourous shop displays and marketing of state of the art technologies are a …

The DRC Mining Industry: Child Labor and …

The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has some of the world''s most valuable minerals, such as copper, gold, coltan, cobalt, and diamonds, and has the earth''s second-largest forest after the Amazon. ...

This Congo project could supply the world with lithium

The DRC has a stranglehold on crucial battery material cobalt, but central African nation also has potential to become major lithium player. This Congo project could supply the world with lithium ...

ILAB Lithium-ion Batteries Storyboard

The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) is the main source of cobalt globally—in fact, over 70% of the world''s cobalt comes from mines in this country. Cobalt mining is centered in the "copper belt" region of Haut-Katanga and Lualaba Provinces, where the cobalt is …

Hunt for the ''Blood Diamond of Batteries'' Impedes Green Energy …

KASULO, Democratic Republic of Congo — A man in a pinstripe suit with a red pocket square walked around the edge of a giant pit one April afternoon where hundreds of workers often toil in flip ...

One hundred years of cobalt production in the Democratic Republic …

Cobalt is perhaps best known for its use in lithium-ion batteries. In 2020, 64% of world refined cobalt was consumed in the manufacture of batteries ... Kabila renamed the country to the Democratic Republic of the Congo and sought to reduce the influence of his main backer (i.e., Rwanda) over the DRC''s government and military ...

The DRC Mining Industry: Child Labor and Formalization of Small …

The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has some of the world''s most valuable minerals, such as copper, gold, coltan, cobalt, and diamonds, and has the earth''s second-largest forest after the Amazon. ... Cobalt is an essential raw material used by large tech companies for rechargeable lithium-ion batteries, electronic devices, and electric ...

The Dark Side of Congo''s Cobalt Rush

China is the world''s largest producer of lithium-ion batteries, and Huayou has made a huge investment in Congo. After acquiring mineral …

Forced evictions at industrial cobalt and copper mines …

Expansion of mines in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) has led to forced eviction and grievous human rights abuses. ... and cobalt, which is essential for making most lithium-ion batteries. These are …

The Lithium Rush in Africa | Global Witness

Lithium resources have been identified in Zimbabwe, Namibia, Ghana, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Mali and Ethiopia. Several projects on the continent have been backed by major players in the battery and commodity industry such as CATL, Ganfeng Lithium and Glencore.

Mines for electric car metals in Congo strain workers'' health, …

FUNGURUME, Democratic Republic of Congo — Alain Kasongo, burly and goateed, worked for four years driving the heavy trucks that hauled away tons of cobalt ore from a gaping hole at one of the ...

As global interest in DR Congo''s lithium deposits …

The country''s lithium production is set to begin in 2023, driven by richer nations'' efforts to decarbonise their economies. Global lithium demand could grow 40 fold by 2040 [1]. But unless regulators, companies and investors …

Cobalt-rich Congo tries to push into battery manufacturing

Congo mines around two-thirds of the world''s cobalt, an ingredient in lithium-ion batteries, and is Africa''s leading producer of copper. Demand for the minerals is rising to power electric ...

The U.S.-Zambia-DRC Agreement on EV Batteries …

The United States, Zambia, and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) on the electric vehicle (EV) batteries industries in December 2022. This agreement, …

Cobalt and Corruption: The Influence of Multinational

However, the demand for cobalt surged as the element became a central component of Lithium-ion batteries. Numerous tech products, from cell phones to electric vehicles (EVs), utilize Lithium-ion batteries. ... The history of the Democratic Republic of the Congo is embattled by foreign influence and corruption. An abundance of cobalt has fueled ...

Cobalt mining for Big Tech is driving child labor, …

The artisanal mining industry in the Democratic Republic of the Congo is rife with forced and child labor, unreported deaths and human rights abuses, writes academic and modern slavery researcher ...

US measure would ban products containing mineral mined with …

Congo is the world''s largest producer of cobalt, a mineral used to make lithium-ion batteries for electric vehicles, a key pillar of President Joe Biden''s climate plans. China controls the majority of the cobalt mines in Congo, strengthening Beijing''s position in the global supply chain for electric vehicles and other products.

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